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Arizona

State Motto

Ditat Deus (God enriches)

State Motto of Arizona

Arizona State Information

Arizona is the 48th State in the Union

Arizona, located in the southwestern U.S., is a state with a wide range of landscapes, from vast deserts to lush forests and snow-capped mountains. One of its most famous features is the Grand Canyon, a breathtaking gorge carved by the Colorado River. Arizona’s climate is marked by hot summers and mild winters, which makes it a popular destination for outdoor activities year-round.

The state also has a rich Native American history, with several indigenous tribes, including the Navajo and Hopi, playing a significant role in its culture. Phoenix, the state’s capital, is one of the largest cities in the U.S. and is the economic and cultural center of Arizona. With a thriving arts scene, vibrant cities, and a blend of old and new traditions, Arizona offers a dynamic experience for anyone who visits or lives there.

What's in a name?

Named after the Spanish 'árida zona,' meaning 'arid zone' or 'dry place.'

State Nickname of Arizona

Arizona Geography

Map of the State of Arizona

Download maps of Arizona

Area: 113,990 sq mi (295,234 km²), 6th
Highest Point: Humphreys Peak; 12,637 ft (1,174 m), 12th
Lowest Point: Colorado River; 70 ft (7 m)
Bordering States: California, Colorado, Nevada, New Mexico, Utah
Area Codes: Area Codes of Arizona
Zip Codes: Zip Codes of Arizona

Arizona is a state known for its striking and varied landscapes. It’s home to vast deserts, including the famous Sonoran Desert, with its distinctive saguaro cacti, as well as the colorful Painted Desert and Petrified Forest National Park. The Grand Canyon, one of the world’s most stunning natural wonders, also lies within the state, carved by the Colorado River over millions of years.

Arizona’s geography spans from the high peaks of the San Francisco Mountains in the north to the flat, desert terrain in the south. The state experiences extreme temperatures, with scorching summers and mild winters, making it a prime destination for outdoor activities, hiking, and those who love the beauty of desert landscapes.

Arizona Economy

Arizona’s economy is a dynamic mix of industries that has changed a lot over the years. While it was once heavily focused on agriculture and mining, the state has evolved into a more service-driven and tech-focused economy. Key sectors today include aerospace and defense, tourism, healthcare, and manufacturing, with major companies like Boeing, Raytheon, and Intel making a significant impact.

Arizona’s natural beauty, including attractions like the Grand Canyon, brings millions of tourists every year, which helps support the hospitality and leisure industries. The state is also becoming a leader in solar energy production and research, and its growing tech sector continues to drive economic growth. However, Arizona does face challenges like water scarcity in its dry regions and the need to further diversify its economy.

Agriculture

Top 3 crops / livestock for Arizona

  • Cotton
  • Hay
  • Lettuce

Industry

Top 3 industries for Arizona

  • Technology
  • Aerospace
  • Healthcare

Arizona State Symbols

State Flag

State Flag of Arizona

State Seal

State Seal of Arizona

State Quarter

State Quarter of Arizona

State Bird

State Bird of ArizonaCactus Wren

State Flower

State Flower of ArizonaSaguaro Cactus Blossom

State Tree

State Tree of ArizonaPalo Verde

State Mammal

State Mammal of ArizonaRingtail Cat
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