Share State

Connecticut

State Motto

Qui transtulit sustinet (He who transplanted still sustains)

State Motto of Connecticut

Connecticut State Information

Connecticut is the 5th State in the Union

Connecticut, located in the New England region of the northeastern United States, is a state rich in history and modern culture. Known as the "Constitution State" because of its early adoption of the Fundamental Orders in 1639, often considered one of the first written constitutions in history, Connecticut played a key role in the American Revolution and the rise of early industrialization.

The state is known for its beautiful landscapes, including rolling hills and a scenic coastline along Long Island Sound. Its cities, such as Hartford, Bridgeport, and New Haven, are hubs for commerce, education, and innovation, with a diverse population contributing to its dynamic arts, cuisine, and academic scenes. Connecticut’s high standard of living and proximity to major metropolitan areas like New York City make it an appealing place to live and work. Additionally, its historical sites, including Mark Twain’s home and Yale University, add to its cultural charm.

What's in a name?

Derived from the Algonquian word 'quinatucquet,' meaning 'upon the long river.'

State Nickname of Connecticut

Connecticut Geography

Map of the State of Connecticut

Download maps of Connecticut

Area: 5,543 sq mi (14,356 km²), 48th
Highest Point: Mount Frissell - South Slope; 2,386 ft (222 m), 36th
Lowest Point: Long Island Sound; Sea Level, 0 ft (0 m)
Bordering States: Massachusetts, New York, Rhode Island
Area Codes: Area Codes of Connecticut
Zip Codes: Zip Codes of Connecticut

Connecticut features a diverse range of geography despite its small size. The state is known for its picturesque coastline along Long Island Sound, as well as its rolling hills, fertile river valleys, and dense forests further inland. The western border is defined by the Housatonic River, while the Connecticut River runs through the central and eastern parts of the state.

Connecticut's climate varies from a temperate maritime climate along the coast to a more continental climate inland. This geographic diversity has historically supported key industries such as agriculture and manufacturing, helping to establish Connecticut as an important part of New England’s economic and cultural landscape.

Connecticut Economy

Connecticut has a diverse and strong economy supported by a mix of industries. The state is historically known for its connections to finance and insurance, with numerous major financial institutions and insurance companies based here, providing significant economic stability. Additionally, Connecticut's manufacturing sector, particularly in aerospace and advanced manufacturing, plays a crucial role in the state's economy.

The presence of prestigious educational institutions also fosters a growing healthcare and biotechnology sector. Real estate and tourism contribute to the state’s economic vitality, while the state’s scenic beauty and cultural history attract visitors year-round. However, Connecticut does face challenges, such as high living costs and fiscal pressures, which have sparked ongoing debates about tax policies and strategies for economic growth.

Agriculture

Top 3 crops / livestock for Connecticut

  • Dairy
  • Greenhouse/Nursery
  • Apples

Industry

Top 3 industries for Connecticut

  • Finance
  • Insurance
  • Healthcare

Connecticut State Symbols

State Flag

State Flag of Connecticut

State Seal

State Seal of Connecticut

State Quarter

State Quarter of Connecticut

State Bird

State Bird of ConnecticutRobin

State Flower

State Flower of ConnecticutMountain Laurel

State Tree

State Tree of ConnecticutWhite Oak

State Mammal

State Mammal of ConnecticutSperm Whale

State Fish

State Fish of ConnecticutAmerican Shad
Photo of Ted Grajeda

Ted Grajeda

The50UnitedStates.com Owner

The 50 United States is a Ted Grajeda project created to provide everyone with a fun and interactive way to learn about the great 50 states of the USA. Learn more

State Quizzes & Flashcards

Test your knowledge of the 50 States of the USA with these fun and interactive quizzes & flashcards!

Fee USA Maps

Download and printout hundreds of state maps. Each state map comes in PDF format, with capitals and cities, both labeled and blank. Visit FreeVectorMaps.com for thousands of free world, country and USA maps. View all USA Maps