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Louisiana

State Motto

Union, Justice, and Confidence

State Motto of Louisiana

Louisiana State Information

Louisiana is the 18th State in the Union

Louisiana, located in the southeastern region of the United States, is a state renowned for its rich cultural heritage, vibrant music scene, and unique blend of Creole and Cajun traditions. Known as the "Pelican State," it is characterized by its lush bayous, vibrant Mardi Gras celebrations in the city of New Orleans, and a cuisine famous for dishes like gumbo, jambalaya, and beignets. The state boasts a diverse landscape, including the scenic Mississippi River delta, cypress swamps, and the vibrant city of New Orleans, which is a cultural epicenter with its iconic French Quarter and jazz-filled streets. With a history shaped by French, Spanish, and African influences, Louisiana offers a unique and colorful tapestry of culture, history, and natural beauty for residents and visitors alike.

What's in a name?

Named in honor of King Louis XIV of France.

State Nickname of Louisiana

Louisiana Geography

Map of the State of Louisiana

Download maps of Louisiana

Area: 52,378 sq mi (135,659 kmĀ²), 31st
Highest Point: Driskill Mountain; 535 ft (50 m), 48th
Lowest Point: New Orleans; -8 ft (-1 m)
Bordering States: Arkansas, Mississippi, Texas
Area Codes: Area Codes of Louisiana
Zip Codes: Zip Codes of Louisiana

Louisiana is characterized by a diverse and dynamic geography. The state is primarily known for its extensive coastal areas along the Gulf of Mexico, featuring marshlands, bayous, and barrier islands. Inland, the landscape transitions to fertile lowlands and floodplains surrounding the Mississippi River, making it a vital part of the nation's agriculture and trade. Northern Louisiana boasts rolling hills, pine forests, and a network of rivers and lakes, including the scenic Kisatchie National Forest. The state's unique geography also includes the famous Atchafalaya Basin, the largest river swamp in the country, home to abundant wildlife and rich cultural heritage. This diverse geography, combined with a mix of cultures and traditions, contributes to the distinctiveness of Louisiana.

Louisiana Economy

The economy of Louisiana is diverse and driven by several key sectors. Energy plays a significant role, with the state being a major producer of oil, natural gas, and petrochemicals, particularly along the Gulf Coast. The Port of South Louisiana is one of the largest and busiest ports in the world, facilitating trade and commerce. Agriculture is another vital component of Louisiana's economy, with products such as soybeans, sugarcane, and seafood contributing significantly. Tourism also plays a substantial role, driven by attractions like New Orleans' vibrant culture and historic sites. However, the state faces economic challenges, including vulnerability to natural disasters like hurricanes and the need for ongoing investment in infrastructure and education to foster economic growth and resilience.

Agriculture

Top 3 crops / livestock for Louisiana

  • Potatoes
  • Blueberries
  • Apples

Industry

Top 3 industries for Louisiana

  • Energy
  • Petrochemicals
  • Agriculture

Louisiana State Symbols

State Flag

State Flag of Louisiana

State Seal

State Seal of Louisiana

State Quarter

State Quarter of Louisiana

State Flower

State Flower of LouisianaMagnolia

State Tree

State Tree of LouisianaBald Cypress

State Mammal

State Mammal of LouisianaBlack Bear

State Fish

State Fish of LouisianaWhite Crappie

State Insect

State Insect of LouisianaHoney Bee
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