Arizona
State Motto
Arizona State Information
Arizona is the 48th State in the Union
Arizona, located in the southwestern United States, is a state characterized by its diverse landscapes, ranging from vast deserts to lush forests and snow-capped mountains. Known for its stunning natural wonders, the state is home to the iconic Grand Canyon, a breathtaking chasm carved by the Colorado River. Arizona's climate is marked by hot summers and mild winters, making it a popular destination for outdoor enthusiasts year-round. Its rich Native American heritage is evident in the presence of numerous indigenous tribes, including the Navajo and Hopi nations. Phoenix, the state capital, is one of the largest cities in the U.S. and serves as the economic and cultural hub of Arizona. With a thriving arts scene, vibrant cities, and a unique blend of cultures, Arizona offers a dynamic and captivating blend of tradition and modernity.
What's in a name?
Named after the Spanish 'árida zona,' meaning 'arid zone' or 'dry place.'
Arizona Geography
Area: | 113,990 sq mi (295,234 km²), 6th |
Highest Point: | Humphreys Peak; 12,637 ft (1,174 m), 12th |
Lowest Point: | Colorado River; 70 ft (7 m) |
Bordering States: | California, Colorado, Nevada, New Mexico, Utah |
Area Codes: | Area Codes of Arizona |
Zip Codes: | Zip Codes of Arizona |
Arizona is a state defined by its striking and diverse geography. It encompasses vast deserts, including the iconic Sonoran Desert with its unique saguaro cacti, as well as the painted landscapes of the Painted Desert and Petrified Forest National Park. The state is home to the Grand Canyon, one of the world's most awe-inspiring natural wonders, carved by the Colorado River over millions of years. Arizona's topography ranges from the high peaks of the San Francisco Peaks in the north to the low-lying deserts in the south. It is characterized by extremes in temperature, with scorching summers and mild winters, making it a destination for outdoor enthusiasts, hikers, and admirers of breathtaking desert landscapes.
Arizona Economy
Arizona's economy is a diverse and dynamic mix of industries that has evolved significantly over the years. While traditionally reliant on agriculture and mining, the state has transformed into a more service-oriented and technologically advanced economy. Key sectors include aerospace and defense, tourism, healthcare, and manufacturing, with major companies like Boeing, Raytheon, and Intel having a significant presence. The state's natural beauty, including attractions like the Grand Canyon, draws millions of tourists annually, bolstering the hospitality and leisure industry. Additionally, Arizona's position as a hub for solar energy production and research, as well as its growing tech sector, contribute to its economic growth. Challenges include water scarcity in arid regions and the need for continued economic diversification.
Agriculture
Top 3 crops / livestock for Arizona
- Cotton
- Hay
- Lettuce
Industry
Top 3 industries for Arizona
- Technology
- Aerospace
- Healthcare
Arizona State Symbols
State Bird
Cactus WrenState Flower
Saguaro Cactus BlossomState Tree
Palo VerdeState Mammal
Ringtail CatState Fish
Apache TroutState Insect
Two-tailed Swallowtail ButterflyTed Grajeda
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