Ohio
State Motto
With God, all things are possible
Ohio State Information
Ohio is the 17th State in the Union
Ohio, located in the heart of the Midwest, is a state with a rich history and a dynamic landscape. Known as the "Buckeye State," Ohio has played a significant role in shaping American culture, industry, and politics. The state's cities—Columbus, Cleveland, and Cincinnati—are major cultural, commercial, and educational hubs, contributing to its diverse economy. Ohio's geography is equally diverse, featuring fertile farmlands, the scenic shores of Lake Erie, and bustling urban areas.
As a crucial swing state in U.S. presidential elections, Ohio reflects a blend of rural and urban populations, making it a microcosm of the nation. Historically, Ohio has been an industrial powerhouse, with a focus on manufacturing and aviation. The state's rich academic landscape, with numerous universities and research institutions, ensures it continues to evolve as a center for innovation, technology, and growth.
What's in a name?
Possibly derived from the Iroquoian word 'Ohiːyo,' meaning 'great river' or 'large creek.'
Ohio Geography
Area: | 44,826 sq mi (116,099 km²), 34th |
Highest Point: | Campbell Hill; 1,548 ft (144 m), 43rd |
Lowest Point: | Ohio River; 455 ft (42 m) |
Bordering States: | Indiana, Kentucky, Michigan, Pennsylvania, West Virginia |
Area Codes: | Area Codes of Ohio |
Zip Codes: | Zip Codes of Ohio |
Ohio's geography is diverse, featuring a mix of flat plains, rolling hills, and varied landscapes. To the north, the state borders Lake Erie, providing fertile land for agriculture and valuable access to the Great Lakes for shipping and trade. The central region of Ohio is dominated by the Ohio Valley, a key agricultural area known for its rich soil and extensive farmlands, which support crops like corn and soybeans. The state’s southwestern corner is part of the Mississippi River watershed, further contributing to Ohio's agricultural output.
To the south, Ohio transitions into the Appalachian Plateau, marked by rugged terrain, dense forests, and deep river valleys, particularly along the Ohio River. This region is known for its natural beauty and is home to important resources like coal and timber. Ohio's diverse geography, from its fertile plains to its mountain ranges, has shaped the state's economy and culture, providing opportunities for agriculture, manufacturing, and outdoor recreation.
Ohio Economy
Ohio has a diverse and strong economy, with major contributions from manufacturing, agriculture, and emerging industries. The state is a leader in manufacturing, particularly in automotive, aerospace, and machinery production, and hosts several Fortune 500 companies like Procter & Gamble, Nationwide, and Kroger. Agriculture also plays a significant role in Ohio’s economy, with products like soybeans, corn, and dairy being key exports. Additionally, the energy sector, especially shale gas, is expanding, alongside increased investments in renewable energy.
Ohio's strategic location at the crossroads of major transportation networks, including the Port of Cleveland and a vast highway system, enhances its economic strength. While challenges like economic disparities between urban and rural areas persist, Ohio remains a hub of innovation and technological growth. The state's combination of industrial history and modern advancements helps maintain its status as an essential contributor to the U.S. economy.
Agriculture
Top 3 crops / livestock for Ohio
- Cattle
- Poultry
- Wheat
Industry
Top 3 industries for Ohio
- Manufacturing
- Healthcare
- Technology
Ohio State Symbols
State Bird

State Flower

State Tree

State Mammal

State Insect


Ted Grajeda
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