Louisiana
State Motto
Union, Justice, and Confidence
Louisiana State Information
Louisiana is the 18th State in the Union
Louisiana, located in the southeastern region of the United States, is a state renowned for its rich cultural heritage, vibrant music scene, and unique blend of Creole and Cajun traditions. Known as the "Pelican State," it is characterized by its lush bayous, vibrant Mardi Gras celebrations in the city of New Orleans, and a cuisine famous for dishes like gumbo, jambalaya, and beignets. The state boasts a diverse landscape, including the scenic Mississippi River delta, cypress swamps, and the vibrant city of New Orleans, which is a cultural epicenter with its iconic French Quarter and jazz-filled streets. With a history shaped by French, Spanish, and African influences, Louisiana offers a unique and colorful tapestry of culture, history, and natural beauty for residents and visitors alike.
What's in a name?
Named in honor of King Louis XIV of France.
Louisiana Geography
Area: | 52,378 sq mi (135,659 kmĀ²), 31st |
Highest Point: | Driskill Mountain; 535 ft (50 m), 48th |
Lowest Point: | New Orleans; -8 ft (-1 m) |
Bordering States: | Arkansas, Mississippi, Texas |
Area Codes: | Area Codes of Louisiana |
Zip Codes: | Zip Codes of Louisiana |
Louisiana is characterized by a diverse and dynamic geography. The state is primarily known for its extensive coastal areas along the Gulf of Mexico, featuring marshlands, bayous, and barrier islands. Inland, the landscape transitions to fertile lowlands and floodplains surrounding the Mississippi River, making it a vital part of the nation's agriculture and trade. Northern Louisiana boasts rolling hills, pine forests, and a network of rivers and lakes, including the scenic Kisatchie National Forest. The state's unique geography also includes the famous Atchafalaya Basin, the largest river swamp in the country, home to abundant wildlife and rich cultural heritage. This diverse geography, combined with a mix of cultures and traditions, contributes to the distinctiveness of Louisiana.
Louisiana Economy
The economy of Louisiana is diverse and driven by several key sectors. Energy plays a significant role, with the state being a major producer of oil, natural gas, and petrochemicals, particularly along the Gulf Coast. The Port of South Louisiana is one of the largest and busiest ports in the world, facilitating trade and commerce. Agriculture is another vital component of Louisiana's economy, with products such as soybeans, sugarcane, and seafood contributing significantly. Tourism also plays a substantial role, driven by attractions like New Orleans' vibrant culture and historic sites. However, the state faces economic challenges, including vulnerability to natural disasters like hurricanes and the need for ongoing investment in infrastructure and education to foster economic growth and resilience.
Agriculture
Top 3 crops / livestock for Louisiana
- Potatoes
- Blueberries
- Apples
Industry
Top 3 industries for Louisiana
- Energy
- Petrochemicals
- Agriculture
Louisiana State Symbols
State Bird
Eastern Brown PelicanState Flower
MagnoliaState Tree
Bald CypressState Mammal
Black BearState Fish
White CrappieState Insect
Honey BeeTed Grajeda
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