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New Mexico

State Motto

Crescit eundo (It grows as it goes)

State Motto of New Mexico

New Mexico State Information

New Mexico, located in the southwestern United States, is a state characterized by its rich cultural heritage, stunning landscapes, and diverse population. Known as the "Land of Enchantment," it boasts a unique blend of Native American, Hispanic, and Anglo cultures, with vibrant traditions, cuisine, and art. The state's dramatic landscapes encompass the majestic Rocky Mountains, vast deserts, and deep canyons, including the iconic Carlsbad Caverns. New Mexico is renowned for its artistic communities, notably in Santa Fe and Taos, attracting artists and creatives from around the world. Its economy is driven by industries such as aerospace, technology, and tourism, offering visitors a chance to explore historic sites like Taos Pueblo and experience the vibrant festivals and traditions that make New Mexico a captivating and culturally rich destination.

What's in a name?

Named after the country of Mexico and 'Nuevo México,' meaning 'New Mexico' in Spanish.

State Nickname of New Mexico

New Mexico Geography

Map of the State of New Mexico

Download maps of New Mexico

Area: 121,590 sq mi (314,918 km²), 5th
Highest Point: Wheeler Peak; 13,167 ft (1,223 m), 8th
Lowest Point: Red Bluff Reservoir; 2,842 ft (264 m)
Bordering States: Arizona, Colorado, Oklahoma, Texas, Utah
Area Codes: Area Codes of New Mexico
Zip Codes: Zip Codes of New Mexico

New Mexico boasts a diverse and striking geography. It is characterized by its vast deserts, particularly the iconic White Sands National Park, known for its brilliant white gypsum dunes. To the north, the state features the southernmost portion of the Rocky Mountains, with peaks exceeding 13,000 feet, including Wheeler Peak, the state's highest point. New Mexico's landscape also includes high plateaus, deep canyons, and the scenic Rio Grande River, which cuts through the central portion of the state. The southwestern desert terrain gradually transitions into the lush forests of the Sangre de Cristo Mountains in the north, offering a wide range of ecosystems and natural beauty that make New Mexico a unique and captivating destination.

New Mexico Economy

The economy of the state of New Mexico is characterized by a diverse mix of industries, with a particular focus on energy, technology, agriculture, and tourism. The state boasts a significant presence in the energy sector, with oil and natural gas production being major contributors to its economy. Additionally, New Mexico has made investments in renewable energy, particularly in the development of wind and solar power. The state's burgeoning technology sector, centered around research institutions like Los Alamos National Laboratory and Sandia National Laboratories, plays a pivotal role in its economic growth. Agriculture, including cattle ranching and crop production, remains vital to New Mexico's rural areas. Moreover, the state's unique cultural heritage and stunning natural landscapes attract tourists, contributing substantially to its economy. Despite these strengths, New Mexico faces economic challenges, including income inequality and a reliance on federal spending, making diversification efforts and workforce development crucial for its future prosperity.

Agriculture

Top 3 crops / livestock for New Mexico

  • Dairy
  • Apples
  • Corn

Industry

Top 3 industries for New Mexico

  • Energy
  • Aerospace
  • Agriculture

New Mexico State Symbols

State Flag

State Flag of New Mexico

State Seal

State Seal of New Mexico

State Quarter

State Quarter of New Mexico

State Bird

State Bird of New MexicoRoadrunner

State Flower

State Flower of New MexicoYucca Flower

State Tree

State Tree of New MexicoPinyon Pine

State Mammal

State Mammal of New MexicoBlack Bear
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