Pennsylvania State Bird

Ruffed Grouse

The Ruffed Grouse (Bonasa umbellus), designated as the state bird of Pennsylvania in 1931, is a charismatic upland game bird known for its distinctive appearance and elusive behavior. Characterized by its mottled brown plumage, fan-shaped tail, and distinctive feathered neck ruff, the Ruffed Grouse is a master of camouflage in the dense woodlands of Pennsylvania. This native bird is highly adapted to forested environments, where it feeds on a diet of buds, leaves, and insects. Known for its dramatic drumming display, which is produced by rapid wing beats during courtship, the Ruffed Grouse is a symbol of Pennsylvania's rich woodland heritage and natural beauty.