Illinois State Motto
State Sovereignty, National Union
The state motto of Illinois is "State Sovereignty, National Union." Adopted in 1867, this motto reflects the sentiments of the time during the American Civil War. It emphasizes the state's commitment to both its own sovereignty and the preservation of the national union. The phrase underscores the delicate balance between state autonomy and national unity, a theme that resonated with many states during this period of American history.