Wisconsin

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State Motto of Wisconsin

Wisconsin State Information

Wisconsin is the 30th State in the Union

Wisconsin, located in the northern Midwest of the United States, is a state celebrated for its diverse landscapes, rich cultural heritage, and strong agricultural roots. Known as the "Badger State," it is famous for its dairy farming, particularly its cheese production, which has made it one of the largest producers of cheese in the country. The state's geography is defined by its picturesque lakes, including Lake Michigan and Lake Superior, dense forests, and rolling hills. Wisconsin's largest city, Milwaukee, is a vibrant hub of industry, culture, and innovation, while the state capital, Madison, is renowned for its educational institutions, particularly the University of Wisconsin.

In addition to its agricultural industry, Wisconsin has a deep connection to sports, with the Green Bay Packers football team being a beloved institution in the state. The state is also known for its thriving arts and music scene, along with a tradition of hosting community events such as the Friday fish fry, a staple of local culture. Wisconsin's blend of rural charm, urban vitality, and cultural richness makes it a unique and inviting place to live and visit.

State Nickname of Wisconsin

Wisconsin Geography

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Wisconsin's geography is incredibly diverse, offering a variety of landscapes that range from lush forests and sparkling lakes to fertile farmlands and unique topography. The Northern Highland is marked by rolling hills, dense forests, and numerous lakes, including Lake Superior, which defines the state's northern boundary. Moving south, the Central Plain is known for its rich, agricultural land, particularly conducive to dairy farming, one of the state's most iconic industries.

In the southwestern part of the state, the Driftless Area stands out with its rugged terrain and deep river valleys, an area untouched by glaciers during the last ice age. This creates distinctive topography, with sharp ridges and valleys that offer a striking contrast to the flatter landscapes of the rest of the state. Wisconsin is also home to significant bodies of water, including Lake Michigan and Lake Winnebago, which enhance its beauty and provide ample opportunities for outdoor recreation. From its dense forests and tranquil lakes to its rich farmlands, Wisconsin's geography is both diverse and beautiful, making it a prime location for outdoor activities and agriculture.

Wisconsin Economy

Wisconsin's economy is diverse, with agriculture playing a central role, particularly in dairy farming. The state is known as "America's Dairyland" due to its significant production of cheese, milk, and other dairy products, making it a key player in the agricultural industry. Along with dairy, Wisconsin is a major producer of crops such as corn, soybeans, and cranberries. The state's fertile land and strong agricultural tradition are vital to its rural communities and local economies.

In addition to agriculture, Wisconsin has a thriving manufacturing sector, known for producing industrial machinery, paper products, and food processing equipment. The state also has a growing healthcare and education industry, with major employers like the University of Wisconsin system and healthcare providers like the Mayo Clinic. Emerging sectors, including technology, particularly in biotechnology and software development, are contributing to economic growth.

Wisconsin at a Glance

Key facts about Wisconsin covering taxes, cost of living, income, and climate.

Taxes

Wisconsin has a graduated income tax ranging from 3.50% to 7.65%. Residents carry an above-average overall tax burden of 11.00% of income, and the combined state and local sales tax averages a low 5.70%.

Overall Tax Burden

Income Tax:	3.50% – 7.65%
Overall Tax Burden:	11.00% of income
State Sales Tax:	5.00% (5.70% avg combined with local)
Property Tax Rate:	1.73% effective rate
Gas Tax:	32.90¢ per gallon
Estate Tax:	No

Cost of Living & Housing

Wisconsin has a cost of living close to the national average, with an index of 99.30. The median home price of $275,000 is below the national average.

Cost of Living Index

Cost of Living Index:	99.30 (US avg = 100)
Median Home Price:	$275,000
Median Monthly Rent:	$1,100/mo

Income & Employment

Wisconsin's median household income of $68,523 is near the national average. The unemployment rate of 2.80% is among the lowest in the country, and the poverty rate is 10.80%.

Median Household Income

Median Household Income:	$68,523
Minimum Wage:	$7.25/hr
Unemployment Rate:	2.80%
Poverty Rate:	10.80%

Climate

Wisconsin is one of the cloudier states, averaging 100 sunny days per year. Winters are harsh, with January temperatures averaging 17.0°F, while summers reach 72.0°F in July, and heavy snowfall of around 47.00" annually is typical.

Sunny Days / Year

Sunny Days / Year:	100 days
Avg January Temp:	17.0°F
Avg July Temp:	72.0°F
Annual Rainfall:	32.60"
Annual Snowfall:	47.00"

Demographics

Wisconsin has a median age of 40.1, close to the national average. Population density is 108.4 people per square mile, and the population is broadly stable with 0.30% growth.

Median Age

Median Age:	40.1 years
Population Density:	108.4 per sq mi
Population Growth:	0.30% (last census)

Wisconsin State Symbols