Alabama
State Motto
Audemus jura nostra defendere (We dare defend our rights)
Alabama State Information
Alabama is the 22nd State in the Union
Alabama, located in the southeastern United States, is a state steeped in history and culture. Known as the "Heart of Dixie," Alabama boasts a rich heritage, from its pivotal role in the Civil Rights Movement to its contributions to music, particularly in the realms of blues and country. The state's diverse geography ranges from the fertile plains of the Black Belt region to the picturesque Gulf Coast beaches. Its capital, Montgomery, played a crucial role in civil rights history, serving as the site of Rosa Parks' historic bus boycott and hosting the Southern Poverty Law Center. Alabama is also renowned for its college football fervor, with legendary teams like the Alabama Crimson Tide and Auburn Tigers.
What's in a name?
Named after the Alabama River, possibly derived from the Creek word 'alba amo,' meaning 'vegetation gatherers.'
Alabama Geography
Area: | 52,420 sq mi (135,768 kmĀ²), 30th |
Highest Point: | Cheaha Mountain; 2,405 ft (223 m), 35th |
Lowest Point: | Gulf of Mexico; Sea Level, 0 ft (0 m) |
Bordering States: | Florida, Georgia, Mississippi, Tennessee |
Area Codes: | Area Codes of Alabama |
Zip Codes: | Zip Codes of Alabama |
Alabama's geography is characterized by a diverse range of landscapes. The state is predominantly composed of rolling plains in the northern region, transitioning into the fertile and agriculturally significant Black Belt region. The central part of Alabama is marked by numerous rivers, including the Tennessee River, and features a mix of forests, lakes, and lowlands. As you move southward, the terrain becomes more hilly, and the state's Gulf Coast offers stunning white sandy beaches along the warm waters of the Gulf of Mexico. The southern region is also home to extensive wetlands and marshes. Overall, Alabama's geography showcases a blend of natural beauty, from its upland areas to its coastal plains, making it a state with a wide variety of ecosystems and landscapes to explore.
Alabama Economy
The economy of Alabama is diverse and robust, driven by various sectors. Manufacturing plays a significant role, with industries such as automotive manufacturing, aerospace, and steel production contributing substantially to the state's GDP. Alabama is home to major automobile manufacturers like Mercedes-Benz, Honda, and Hyundai. Agriculture remains vital, with cotton, poultry, soybeans, and peanuts being key crops. The state's natural resources, including coal, natural gas, and timber, contribute to its energy and forestry sectors. Additionally, Alabama's ports along the Gulf of Mexico facilitate trade, making it a hub for commerce and logistics. Tourism also contributes to the economy, thanks to attractions like the white sandy beaches of the Gulf Coast and historical sites related to the Civil Rights Movement. Overall, Alabama's economy is marked by resilience and diversification, making it a dynamic player in the southern United States.
Agriculture
Top 3 crops / livestock for Alabama
- Cotton
- Poultry
- Soybeans
Industry
Top 3 industries for Alabama
- Aerospace
- Automotive Manufacturing
- Agriculture
Alabama State Symbols
State Bird
YellowhammerState Flower
CamelliaState Tree
Longleaf PineState Mammal
Black BearState Fish
Largemouth bassState Insect
Monarch ButterflyTed Grajeda
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